Q). In SAP, what is the condition technique?

Answer:

Condition technique is a technique used in SAP, to determine which instruction from a list of possible instructions must be used. Condition techniques are used in all the modules of SAP.

The concept of condition technique will be clear from the example below:
Suppose even though an organization charges a standard price to all customers for a certain material, a customer may belong to a special group and thus be entitled to a special price. Further, a customer may also be entitled to an even lower price should a material of a special group be purchased. Thus a number of conditions go on a decide a price for a product for a customer. Normally, access sequences are assigned to condition type, thus a price would be determined with the help of numerous condition types and access sequences.